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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | affiks |
Genitive: | affiksə̑n |
Dative: | affikslan |
Accusative: | affiksə̑m |
Comparative: | affiksla |
Comitative: | affiksge |
Inessive: | affiksə̑šte |
Illative: | affiksə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | affikseš |
1SG: | affiksem |
2SG: | affikset |
3SG: | affiksše |
1PL: | affiksna |
2PL: | affiksda |
3PL: | affiksə̑št |
Plural (1): | affiks-βlak |
Plural (2): | affiks-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | affiksla |
Sociative Plural: | affiksmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | affiksem | affiks-βlak | affiks-βlakem, affiksem-βlak |
Genitive: | affiksemə̑n | affiks-βlakə̑n | affiks-βlakemə̑n, affiksem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | affiksemlan, affikslanem | affiks-βlaklan | affiks-βlakemlan, affiksem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | affiksemə̑m | affiks-βlakə̑m | affiks-βlakemə̑m, affiksem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | affiksemla, affikslam | affiks-βlakla | affiks-βlakemla, affiksem-βlakla |
Comitative: | affiksemge | affiks-βlakge | affiks-βlakemge, affiksem-βlakge |
Inessive: | affiksə̑štem | affiks-βlakə̑šte | affiks-βlakə̑štem, affiksem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | affiksə̑škem | affiks-βlakə̑š(ke) | affiks-βlakə̑škem, affiksem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | affiksešem | affiks-βlakeš | affiks-βlakešem, affiksem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |