Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:aʃle
Genitive:aʃlən
Dative:aʃləlan
Accusative:aʃləm
Comparative:aʃləla
Comitative:aʃləge
Inessive:aʃləʃte
Illative:aʃləʃ(ke)
Lative:aʃleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:aʃlem
2SG:aʃlet
3SG:aʃləʒ(e)
1PL:aʃləna
2PL:aʃləda
3PL:aʃləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):aʃle-βlak
Plural (2):aʃle-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:aʃləla
Sociative Plural:aʃləmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:aʃlemaʃle-βlakaʃle-βlakem,
aʃlem-βlak
Genitive:aʃlemənaʃle-βlakənaʃle-βlakemən,
aʃlem-βlakən
Dative:aʃlemlan,
aʃləlanem
aʃle-βlaklanaʃle-βlakemlan,
aʃlem-βlaklan
Accusative:aʃleməmaʃle-βlakəmaʃle-βlakeməm,
aʃlem-βlakəm
Comparative:aʃlemla,
aʃləlam
aʃle-βlaklaaʃle-βlakemla,
aʃlem-βlakla
Comitative:aʃlemgeaʃle-βlakgeaʃle-βlakemge,
aʃlem-βlakge
Inessive:aʃləʃtemaʃle-βlakəʃteaʃle-βlakəʃtem,
aʃlem-βlakəʃte
Illative:aʃləʃkemaʃle-βlakəʃ(ke)aʃle-βlakəʃkem,
aʃlem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:aʃleʃemaʃle-βlakeʃaʃle-βlakeʃem,
aʃlem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года