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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | baβar |
| Genitive: | baβarən |
| Dative: | baβarlan |
| Accusative: | baβarəm |
| Comparative: | baβarla |
| Comitative: | baβarge |
| Inessive: | baβarəʃte |
| Illative: | baβarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | baβareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | baβarem |
| 2SG: | baβaret |
| 3SG: | baβarʒe |
| 1PL: | baβarna |
| 2PL: | baβarda |
| 3PL: | baβarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | baβar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | baβar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | baβarla |
| Sociative Plural: | baβarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | baβarem | baβar-βlak | baβar-βlakem, baβarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | baβaremən | baβar-βlakən | baβar-βlakemən, baβarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | baβaremlan, baβarlanem | baβar-βlaklan | baβar-βlakemlan, baβarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | baβareməm | baβar-βlakəm | baβar-βlakeməm, baβarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | baβaremla, baβarlam | baβar-βlakla | baβar-βlakemla, baβarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | baβaremge | baβar-βlakge | baβar-βlakemge, baβarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | baβarəʃtem | baβar-βlakəʃte | baβar-βlakəʃtem, baβarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | baβarəʃkem | baβar-βlakəʃ(ke) | baβar-βlakəʃkem, baβarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | baβareʃem | baβar-βlakeʃ | baβar-βlakeʃem, baβarem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||