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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | baganaj |
Genitive: | baganajə̑n |
Dative: | baganajlan |
Accusative: | baganajə̑m |
Comparative: | baganajla |
Comitative: | baganajge |
Inessive: | baganajə̑šte |
Illative: | baganajə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | baganaješ |
1SG: | baganajem |
2SG: | baganajet |
3SG: | baganajže |
1PL: | baganajna |
2PL: | baganajda |
3PL: | baganajə̑št |
Plural (1): | baganaj-βlak |
Plural (2): | baganaj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | baganajla |
Sociative Plural: | baganajmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | baganajem | baganaj-βlak | baganaj-βlakem, baganajem-βlak |
Genitive: | baganajemə̑n | baganaj-βlakə̑n | baganaj-βlakemə̑n, baganajem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | baganajemlan, baganajlanem | baganaj-βlaklan | baganaj-βlakemlan, baganajem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | baganajemə̑m | baganaj-βlakə̑m | baganaj-βlakemə̑m, baganajem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | baganajemla, baganajlam | baganaj-βlakla | baganaj-βlakemla, baganajem-βlakla |
Comitative: | baganajemge | baganaj-βlakge | baganaj-βlakemge, baganajem-βlakge |
Inessive: | baganajə̑štem | baganaj-βlakə̑šte | baganaj-βlakə̑štem, baganajem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | baganajə̑škem | baganaj-βlakə̑š(ke) | baganaj-βlakə̑škem, baganajem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | baganaješem | baganaj-βlakeš | baganaj-βlakešem, baganajem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |