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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | бай |
Genitive: | байын |
Dative: | байлан |
Accusative: | байым |
Comparative: | байла |
Comitative: | байге |
Inessive: | байыште |
Illative: | байыш(ке) |
Lative: | баеш |
1SG: | баем |
2SG: | бает |
3SG: | байже |
1PL: | байна |
2PL: | байда |
3PL: | байышт |
Plural (1): | бай-влак |
Plural (2): | бай-шамыч |
Short Plural: | байла |
Sociative Plural: | баймыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | баем | бай-влак | бай-влакем, баем-влак |
Genitive: | баемын | бай-влакын | бай-влакемын, баем-влакын |
Dative: | баемлан, байланем | бай-влаклан | бай-влакемлан, баем-влаклан |
Accusative: | баемым | бай-влакым | бай-влакемым, баем-влакым |
Comparative: | баемла, байлам | бай-влакла | бай-влакемла, баем-влакла |
Comitative: | баемге | бай-влакге | бай-влакемге, баем-влакге |
Inessive: | байыштем | бай-влакыште | бай-влакыштем, баем-влакыште |
Illative: | байышкем | бай-влакыш(ке) | бай-влакышкем, баем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | баешем | бай-влакеш | бай-влакешем, баем-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |