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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bakteriolog |
| Genitive: | bakteriologən |
| Dative: | bakteriologlan |
| Accusative: | bakteriologəm |
| Comparative: | bakteriologla |
| Comitative: | bakteriologːe |
| Inessive: | bakteriologəʃto |
| Illative: | bakteriologəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | bakteriologeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bakteriologem |
| 2SG: | bakteriologet |
| 3SG: | bakteriologʃo |
| 1PL: | bakteriologna |
| 2PL: | bakteriologda |
| 3PL: | bakteriologəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bakteriolog-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bakteriolog-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | bakteriologla |
| Sociative Plural: | bakteriologmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bakteriologem | bakteriolog-βlak | bakteriolog-βlakem, bakteriologem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bakteriologemən | bakteriolog-βlakən | bakteriolog-βlakemən, bakteriologem-βlakən |
| Dative: | bakteriologemlan, bakteriologlanem | bakteriolog-βlaklan | bakteriolog-βlakemlan, bakteriologem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bakteriologeməm | bakteriolog-βlakəm | bakteriolog-βlakeməm, bakteriologem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | bakteriologemla, bakteriologlam | bakteriolog-βlakla | bakteriolog-βlakemla, bakteriologem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bakteriologemge | bakteriolog-βlakge | bakteriolog-βlakemge, bakteriologem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bakteriologəʃtem | bakteriolog-βlakəʃte | bakteriolog-βlakəʃtem, bakteriologem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | bakteriologəʃkem | bakteriolog-βlakəʃ(ke) | bakteriolog-βlakəʃkem, bakteriologem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bakteriologeʃem | bakteriolog-βlakeʃ | bakteriolog-βlakeʃem, bakteriologem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||