Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balalajkem | om balalajke |
| 2SG: | balalajket | ot balalajke |
| 3SG: | balalajka | ok/ogeʃ balalajke |
| 1PL: | balalajkena | ona/ogəna balalajke |
| 2PL: | balalajkeda | oda/ogəda balalajke |
| 3PL: | balalajkat | ogət balalajke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balalajkəʃəm | ʃəm balalajke |
| 2SG: | balalajkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ balalajke |
| 3SG: | balalajkəʃ | əʃ balalajke |
| 1PL: | balalajkəʃna | əʃna balalajke |
| 2PL: | balalajkəʃda | əʃda balalajke |
| 3PL: | balalajkəʃt | əʃt balalajke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balalajkenam | balalajken oməl |
| 2SG: | balalajkenat | balalajken otəl |
| 3SG: | balalajken | balalajken ogəl |
| 1PL: | balalajkenːa | balalajken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | balalajkenda | balalajken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | balalajkenət | balalajken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balalajkem əʎe | om balalajke əʎe |
| 2SG: | balalajket əʎe | ot balalajke əʎe |
| 3SG: | balalajka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ balalajke əʎe |
| 1PL: | balalajkena əʎe | ona/ogəna balalajke əʎe |
| 2PL: | balalajkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda balalajke əʎe |
| 3PL: | balalajkat əʎe | ogət balalajke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balalajkem ulmaʃ | om balalajke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | balalajket ulmaʃ | ot balalajke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | balalajka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ balalajke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | balalajkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna balalajke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | balalajkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda balalajke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | balalajkat ulmaʃ | ogət balalajke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balalajkenam əʎe | balalajken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | balalajkenat əʎe | balalajken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | balalajken əʎe | balalajken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | balalajkenːa əʎe | balalajken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | balalajkenda əʎe | balalajken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | balalajken əʎe | balalajken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balalajkenam ulmaʃ | balalajken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | balalajkenat ulmaʃ | balalajken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | balalajken ulmaʃ | balalajken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | balalajkenːa ulmaʃ | balalajken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | balalajkenda ulmaʃ | balalajken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | balalajken ulmaʃ | balalajken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | balalajke | it balalajke |
| 3SG: | balalajkəʒe | ənʒe balalajke |
| 1PL: | (balalajkena) | (ona/ogəna balalajke) |
| 2PL: | balalajkəza | ida balalajke |
| 3PL: | balalajkəʃt | ənəʃt balalajke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balalajkənem | ənem balalajke |
| 2SG: | balalajkənet | ənet balalajke |
| 3SG: | balalajkəneʒe | əneʒ balalajke |
| 1PL: | balalajkənena | ənena balalajke |
| 2PL: | balalajkəneda | əneda balalajke |
| 3PL: | balalajkəneʃt | əneʃt balalajke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balalajkənem əʎe | ənem balalajke əʎe |
| 2SG: | balalajkənena əʎe | ənet balalajke əʎe |
| 3SG: | balalajkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ balalajke əʎe |
| 1PL: | balalajkənena əʎe | ənena balalajke əʎe |
| 2PL: | balalajkəneda əʎe | əneda balalajke əʎe |
| 3PL: | balalajkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt balalajke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | balalajkənet ulmaʃ | ənet balalajke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | balalajkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ balalajke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | balalajkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda balalajke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | balalajkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt balalajke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | balalajkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | balalajkəman |
| Active participle: | balalajkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | balalajkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | balalajkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | balalajkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | balalajken |
| Negative gerund: | balalajkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | balalajkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | balalajkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | balalajkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | balalajkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | balalajkədəmaʃ |
