Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansam | om balans |
| 2SG: | balansat | ot balans |
| 3SG: | balanseš | ok/ogeš balans |
| 1PL: | balansə̑na | ona/ogə̑na balans |
| 2PL: | balansə̑da | oda/ogə̑da balans |
| 3PL: | balansə̑t | ogə̑t balans |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansə̑m | šə̑m balans |
| 2SG: | balansə̑č́ | šə̑č́ balans |
| 3SG: | balanse | ə̑š balans |
| 1PL: | balansna | ə̑šna balans |
| 2PL: | balansda | ə̑šda balans |
| 3PL: | balansə̑č́ | ə̑št balans |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansə̑nam | balansə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | balansə̑nat | balansə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | balansə̑n | balansə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | balansə̑nna | balansə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | balansə̑nda | balansə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | balansə̑nə̑t | balansə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansam ə̑l'e | om balans ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | balansat ə̑l'e | ot balans ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | balanseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš balans ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | balansə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na balans ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | balansə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da balans ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | balansə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t balans ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansam ulmaš | om balans ulmaš |
| 2SG: | balansat ulmaš | ot balans ulmaš |
| 3SG: | balanseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš balans ulmaš |
| 1PL: | balansə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na balans ulmaš |
| 2PL: | balansə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da balans ulmaš |
| 3PL: | balansə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t balans ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansə̑nam ə̑l'e | balansə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | balansə̑nat ə̑l'e | balansə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | balansə̑n ə̑l'e | balansə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | balansə̑nna ə̑l'e | balansə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | balansə̑nda ə̑l'e | balansə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | balansə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | balansə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansə̑nam ulmaš | balansə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | balansə̑nat ulmaš | balansə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | balansə̑n ulmaš | balansə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | balansə̑nna ulmaš | balansə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | balansə̑nda ulmaš | balansə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | balansə̑nə̑t ulmaš | balansə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | balans | it balans |
| 3SG: | balansše | ə̑nže balans |
| 1PL: | (balansə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na balans) |
| 2PL: | balanssa | ida balans |
| 3PL: | balansə̑št | ə̑nə̑št balans |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansnem | ə̑nem balans |
| 2SG: | balansnet | ə̑net balans |
| 3SG: | balansneže | ə̑než balans |
| 1PL: | balansnena | ə̑nena balans |
| 2PL: | balansneda | ə̑neda balans |
| 3PL: | balansnešt | ə̑nešt balans |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balansnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem balans ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | balansnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net balans ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | balansneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než balans ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | balansnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena balans ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | balansneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda balans ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | balansnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt balans ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | balansnet ulmaš | ə̑net balans ulmaš |
| 3SG: | balansneže ulmaš | ə̑než balans ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | balansneda ulmaš | ə̑neda balans ulmaš |
| 3PL: | balansnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt balans ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | balansaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | balansman |
| Active participle: | balansše |
| Passive participle: | balansme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | balansšaš |
| Negative participle: | balansdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | balansə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | balansde |
| Gerund of prior action: | balansmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | balansmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | balansšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | balansmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | balansdə̑maš |
