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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | balansoβəj |
| Genitive: | balansoβəjən |
| Dative: | balansoβəjlan |
| Accusative: | balansoβəjəm |
| Comparative: | balansoβəjla |
| Comitative: | balansoβəjge |
| Inessive: | balansoβəjəʃto |
| Illative: | balansoβəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | balansoβəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | balansoβəjem |
| 2SG: | balansoβəjet |
| 3SG: | balansoβəjʒo |
| 1PL: | balansoβəjna |
| 2PL: | balansoβəjda |
| 3PL: | balansoβəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | balansoβəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | balansoβəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | balansoβəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | balansoβəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | balansoβəjem | balansoβəj-βlak | balansoβəj-βlakem, balansoβəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | balansoβəjemən | balansoβəj-βlakən | balansoβəj-βlakemən, balansoβəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | balansoβəjemlan, balansoβəjlanem | balansoβəj-βlaklan | balansoβəj-βlakemlan, balansoβəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | balansoβəjeməm | balansoβəj-βlakəm | balansoβəj-βlakeməm, balansoβəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | balansoβəjemla, balansoβəjlam | balansoβəj-βlakla | balansoβəj-βlakemla, balansoβəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | balansoβəjemge | balansoβəj-βlakge | balansoβəj-βlakemge, balansoβəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | balansoβəjəʃtem | balansoβəj-βlakəʃte | balansoβəj-βlakəʃtem, balansoβəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | balansoβəjəʃkem | balansoβəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | balansoβəj-βlakəʃkem, balansoβəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | balansoβəjeʃem | balansoβəj-βlakeʃ | balansoβəj-βlakeʃem, balansoβəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||