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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | baletnəj |
| Genitive: | baletnəjən |
| Dative: | baletnəjlan |
| Accusative: | baletnəjəm |
| Comparative: | baletnəjla |
| Comitative: | baletnəjge |
| Inessive: | baletnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | baletnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | baletnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | baletnəjem |
| 2SG: | baletnəjet |
| 3SG: | baletnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | baletnəjna |
| 2PL: | baletnəjda |
| 3PL: | baletnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | baletnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | baletnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | baletnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | baletnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | baletnəjem | baletnəj-βlak | baletnəj-βlakem, baletnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | baletnəjemən | baletnəj-βlakən | baletnəj-βlakemən, baletnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | baletnəjemlan, baletnəjlanem | baletnəj-βlaklan | baletnəj-βlakemlan, baletnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | baletnəjeməm | baletnəj-βlakəm | baletnəj-βlakeməm, baletnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | baletnəjemla, baletnəjlam | baletnəj-βlakla | baletnəj-βlakemla, baletnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | baletnəjemge | baletnəj-βlakge | baletnəj-βlakemge, baletnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | baletnəjəʃtem | baletnəj-βlakəʃte | baletnəj-βlakəʃtem, baletnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | baletnəjəʃkem | baletnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | baletnəj-βlakəʃkem, baletnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | baletnəjeʃem | baletnəj-βlakeʃ | baletnəj-βlakeʃem, baletnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||