 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ball |
| Genitive: | ballə̑n |
| Dative: | balllan |
| Accusative: | ballə̑m |
| Comparative: | ballla |
| Comitative: | ballge |
| Inessive: | ballə̑šte |
| Illative: | ballə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | balleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ballem |
| 2SG: | ballet |
| 3SG: | ballže |
| 1PL: | ballna |
| 2PL: | ballda |
| 3PL: | ballə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ball-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ball-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ballla |
| Sociative Plural: | ballmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ballem | ball-βlak | ball-βlakem, ballem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ballemə̑n | ball-βlakə̑n | ball-βlakemə̑n, ballem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ballemlan, balllanem | ball-βlaklan | ball-βlakemlan, ballem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ballemə̑m | ball-βlakə̑m | ball-βlakemə̑m, ballem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ballemla, balllam | ball-βlakla | ball-βlakemla, ballem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ballemge | ball-βlakge | ball-βlakemge, ballem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ballə̑štem | ball-βlakə̑šte | ball-βlakə̑štem, ballem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ballə̑škem | ball-βlakə̑š(ke) | ball-βlakə̑škem, ballem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ballešem | ball-βlakeš | ball-βlakešem, ballem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||