Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:balːast
Genitive:balːastən
Dative:balːastlan
Accusative:balːastəm
Comparative:balːastla
Comitative:balːastge
Inessive:balːastəʃte
Illative:balːastəʃ(ke)
Lative:balːasteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:balːastem
2SG:balːastet
3SG:balːastʃe
1PL:balːastna
2PL:balːastda
3PL:balːastəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):balːast-βlak
Plural (2):balːast-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:balːastla
Sociative Plural:balːastmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:balːastembalːast-βlakbalːast-βlakem,
balːastem-βlak
Genitive:balːastemənbalːast-βlakənbalːast-βlakemən,
balːastem-βlakən
Dative:balːastemlan,
balːastlanem
balːast-βlaklanbalːast-βlakemlan,
balːastem-βlaklan
Accusative:balːasteməmbalːast-βlakəmbalːast-βlakeməm,
balːastem-βlakəm
Comparative:balːastemla,
balːastlam
balːast-βlaklabalːast-βlakemla,
balːastem-βlakla
Comitative:balːastemgebalːast-βlakgebalːast-βlakemge,
balːastem-βlakge
Inessive:balːastəʃtembalːast-βlakəʃtebalːast-βlakəʃtem,
balːastem-βlakəʃte
Illative:balːastəʃkembalːast-βlakəʃ(ke)balːast-βlakəʃkem,
balːastem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:balːasteʃembalːast-βlakeʃbalːast-βlakeʃem,
balːastem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года