Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:bard
Genitive:bardə̑n
Dative:bardlan
Accusative:bardə̑m
Comparative:bardla
Comitative:bardge
Inessive:bardə̑šte
Illative:bardə̑š(ke)
Lative:bardeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:bardem
2SG:bardet
3SG:bardše
1PL:bardna
2PL:bardda
3PL:bardə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):bard-βlak
Plural (2):bard-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:bardla
Sociative Plural:bardmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:bardembard-βlakbard-βlakem,
bardem-βlak
Genitive:bardemə̑nbard-βlakə̑nbard-βlakemə̑n,
bardem-βlakə̑n
Dative:bardemlan,
bardlanem
bard-βlaklanbard-βlakemlan,
bardem-βlaklan
Accusative:bardemə̑mbard-βlakə̑mbard-βlakemə̑m,
bardem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:bardemla,
bardlam
bard-βlaklabard-βlakemla,
bardem-βlakla
Comitative:bardemgebard-βlakgebard-βlakemge,
bardem-βlakge
Inessive:bardə̑štembard-βlakə̑štebard-βlakə̑štem,
bardem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:bardə̑škembard-βlakə̑š(ke)bard-βlakə̑škem,
bardem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:bardešembard-βlakešbard-βlakešem,
bardem-βlakeš


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