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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | baskak |
Genitive: | baskakən |
Dative: | baskaklan |
Accusative: | baskakəm |
Comparative: | baskakla |
Comitative: | baskakge |
Inessive: | baskakəʃte |
Illative: | baskakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | baskakeʃ |
1SG: | baskakem |
2SG: | baskaket |
3SG: | baskakʃe |
1PL: | baskakna |
2PL: | baskakda |
3PL: | baskakəʃt |
Plural (1): | baskak-βlak |
Plural (2): | baskak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | baskakla |
Sociative Plural: | baskakmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | baskakem | baskak-βlak | baskak-βlakem, baskakem-βlak |
Genitive: | baskakemən | baskak-βlakən | baskak-βlakemən, baskakem-βlakən |
Dative: | baskakemlan, baskaklanem | baskak-βlaklan | baskak-βlakemlan, baskakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | baskakeməm | baskak-βlakəm | baskak-βlakeməm, baskakem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | baskakemla, baskaklam | baskak-βlakla | baskak-βlakemla, baskakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | baskakemge | baskak-βlakge | baskak-βlakemge, baskakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | baskakəʃtem | baskak-βlakəʃte | baskak-βlakəʃtem, baskakem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | baskakəʃkem | baskak-βlakəʃ(ke) | baskak-βlakəʃkem, baskakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | baskakeʃem | baskak-βlakeʃ | baskak-βlakeʃem, baskakem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |