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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | baze |
| Genitive: | bazən |
| Dative: | bazəlan |
| Accusative: | bazəm |
| Comparative: | bazəla |
| Comitative: | bazəge |
| Inessive: | bazəʃte |
| Illative: | bazəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bazeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bazem |
| 2SG: | bazet |
| 3SG: | bazəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | bazəna |
| 2PL: | bazəda |
| 3PL: | bazəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | baze-βlak |
| Plural (2): | baze-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | bazəla |
| Sociative Plural: | bazəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bazem | baze-βlak | baze-βlakem, bazem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bazemən | baze-βlakən | baze-βlakemən, bazem-βlakən |
| Dative: | bazemlan, bazəlanem | baze-βlaklan | baze-βlakemlan, bazem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bazeməm | baze-βlakəm | baze-βlakeməm, bazem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | bazemla, bazəlam | baze-βlakla | baze-βlakemla, bazem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bazemge | baze-βlakge | baze-βlakemge, bazem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bazəʃtem | baze-βlakəʃte | baze-βlakəʃtem, bazem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | bazəʃkem | baze-βlakəʃ(ke) | baze-βlakəʃkem, bazem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bazeʃem | baze-βlakeʃ | baze-βlakeʃem, bazem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||