Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:banːer
Genitive:banːerən
Dative:banːerlan
Accusative:banːerəm
Comparative:banːerla
Comitative:banːerge
Inessive:banːerəʃte
Illative:banːerəʃ(ke)
Lative:banːereʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:banːerem
2SG:banːeret
3SG:banːerʒe
1PL:banːerna
2PL:banːerda
3PL:banːerəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):banːer-βlak
Plural (2):banːer-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:banːerla
Sociative Plural:banːermət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:banːerembanːer-βlakbanːer-βlakem,
banːerem-βlak
Genitive:banːeremənbanːer-βlakənbanːer-βlakemən,
banːerem-βlakən
Dative:banːeremlan,
banːerlanem
banːer-βlaklanbanːer-βlakemlan,
banːerem-βlaklan
Accusative:banːereməmbanːer-βlakəmbanːer-βlakeməm,
banːerem-βlakəm
Comparative:banːeremla,
banːerlam
banːer-βlaklabanːer-βlakemla,
banːerem-βlakla
Comitative:banːeremgebanːer-βlakgebanːer-βlakemge,
banːerem-βlakge
Inessive:banːerəʃtembanːer-βlakəʃtebanːer-βlakəʃtem,
banːerem-βlakəʃte
Illative:banːerəʃkembanːer-βlakəʃ(ke)banːer-βlakəʃkem,
banːerem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:banːereʃembanːer-βlakeʃbanːer-βlakeʃem,
banːerem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023