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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bantik |
| Genitive: | bantikən |
| Dative: | bantiklan |
| Accusative: | bantikəm |
| Comparative: | bantikla |
| Comitative: | bantikge |
| Inessive: | bantikəʃte |
| Illative: | bantikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bantikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bantikem |
| 2SG: | bantiket |
| 3SG: | bantikʃe |
| 1PL: | bantikna |
| 2PL: | bantikda |
| 3PL: | bantikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bantik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bantik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | bantikla |
| Sociative Plural: | bantikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bantikem | bantik-βlak | bantik-βlakem, bantikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bantikemən | bantik-βlakən | bantik-βlakemən, bantikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | bantikemlan, bantiklanem | bantik-βlaklan | bantik-βlakemlan, bantikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bantikeməm | bantik-βlakəm | bantik-βlakeməm, bantikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | bantikemla, bantiklam | bantik-βlakla | bantik-βlakemla, bantikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bantikemge | bantik-βlakge | bantik-βlakemge, bantikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bantikəʃtem | bantik-βlakəʃte | bantik-βlakəʃtem, bantikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | bantikəʃkem | bantik-βlakəʃ(ke) | bantik-βlakəʃkem, bantikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bantikeʃem | bantik-βlakeʃ | bantik-βlakeʃem, bantikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||