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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | barže |
Genitive: | baržə̑n |
Dative: | baržə̑lan |
Accusative: | baržə̑m |
Comparative: | baržə̑la |
Comitative: | baržə̑ge |
Inessive: | baržə̑šte |
Illative: | baržə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | baržeš |
1SG: | baržem |
2SG: | baržet |
3SG: | baržə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | baržə̑na |
2PL: | baržə̑da |
3PL: | baržə̑št |
Plural (1): | barže-βlak |
Plural (2): | barže-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | baržə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | baržə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | baržem | barže-βlak | barže-βlakem, baržem-βlak |
Genitive: | baržemə̑n | barže-βlakə̑n | barže-βlakemə̑n, baržem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | baržemlan, baržə̑lanem | barže-βlaklan | barže-βlakemlan, baržem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | baržemə̑m | barže-βlakə̑m | barže-βlakemə̑m, baržem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | baržemla, baržə̑lam | barže-βlakla | barže-βlakemla, baržem-βlakla |
Comitative: | baržemge | barže-βlakge | barže-βlakemge, baržem-βlakge |
Inessive: | baržə̑štem | barže-βlakə̑šte | barže-βlakə̑štem, baržem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | baržə̑škem | barže-βlakə̑š(ke) | barže-βlakə̑škem, baržem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | baržešem | barže-βlakeš | barže-βlakešem, baržem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |