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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | barɕːine |
| Genitive: | barɕːinən |
| Dative: | barɕːinəlan |
| Accusative: | barɕːinəm |
| Comparative: | barɕːinəla |
| Comitative: | barɕːinəge |
| Inessive: | barɕːinəʃte |
| Illative: | barɕːinəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | barɕːineʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | barɕːinem |
| 2SG: | barɕːinet |
| 3SG: | barɕːinəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | barɕːinəna |
| 2PL: | barɕːinəda |
| 3PL: | barɕːinəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | barɕːine-βlak |
| Plural (2): | barɕːine-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | barɕːinəla |
| Sociative Plural: | barɕːinəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | barɕːinem | barɕːine-βlak | barɕːine-βlakem, barɕːinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | barɕːinemən | barɕːine-βlakən | barɕːine-βlakemən, barɕːinem-βlakən |
| Dative: | barɕːinemlan, barɕːinəlanem | barɕːine-βlaklan | barɕːine-βlakemlan, barɕːinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | barɕːineməm | barɕːine-βlakəm | barɕːine-βlakeməm, barɕːinem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | barɕːinemla, barɕːinəlam | barɕːine-βlakla | barɕːine-βlakemla, barɕːinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | barɕːinemge | barɕːine-βlakge | barɕːine-βlakemge, barɕːinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | barɕːinəʃtem | barɕːine-βlakəʃte | barɕːine-βlakəʃtem, barɕːinem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | barɕːinəʃkem | barɕːine-βlakəʃ(ke) | barɕːine-βlakəʃkem, barɕːinem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | barɕːineʃem | barɕːine-βlakeʃ | barɕːine-βlakeʃem, barɕːinem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||