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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bezopasnostʲ |
| Genitive: | bezopasnostʲən |
| Dative: | bezopasnostʲlan |
| Accusative: | bezopasnostʲəm |
| Comparative: | bezopasnostʲla |
| Comitative: | bezopasnostʲge |
| Inessive: | bezopasnostʲəʃto |
| Illative: | bezopasnostʲəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | bezopasnostʲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bezopasnostʲem |
| 2SG: | bezopasnostʲet |
| 3SG: | bezopasnostʲʃo |
| 1PL: | bezopasnostʲna |
| 2PL: | bezopasnostʲda |
| 3PL: | bezopasnostʲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bezopasnostʲ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bezopasnostʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | bezopasnostʲla |
| Sociative Plural: | bezopasnostʲmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bezopasnostʲem | bezopasnostʲ-βlak | bezopasnostʲ-βlakem, bezopasnostʲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bezopasnostʲemən | bezopasnostʲ-βlakən | bezopasnostʲ-βlakemən, bezopasnostʲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | bezopasnostʲemlan, bezopasnostʲlanem | bezopasnostʲ-βlaklan | bezopasnostʲ-βlakemlan, bezopasnostʲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bezopasnostʲeməm | bezopasnostʲ-βlakəm | bezopasnostʲ-βlakeməm, bezopasnostʲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | bezopasnostʲemla, bezopasnostʲlam | bezopasnostʲ-βlakla | bezopasnostʲ-βlakemla, bezopasnostʲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bezopasnostʲemge | bezopasnostʲ-βlakge | bezopasnostʲ-βlakemge, bezopasnostʲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bezopasnostʲəʃtem | bezopasnostʲ-βlakəʃte | bezopasnostʲ-βlakəʃtem, bezopasnostʲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | bezopasnostʲəʃkem | bezopasnostʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | bezopasnostʲ-βlakəʃkem, bezopasnostʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bezopasnostʲeʃem | bezopasnostʲ-βlakeʃ | bezopasnostʲ-βlakeʃem, bezopasnostʲem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||