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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | benefis |
| Genitive: | benefisən |
| Dative: | benefislan |
| Accusative: | benefisəm |
| Comparative: | benefisla |
| Comitative: | benefisge |
| Inessive: | benefisəʃte |
| Illative: | benefisəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | benefiseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | benefisem |
| 2SG: | benefiset |
| 3SG: | benefisʃe |
| 1PL: | benefisna |
| 2PL: | benefisda |
| 3PL: | benefisəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | benefis-βlak |
| Plural (2): | benefis-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | benefisla |
| Sociative Plural: | benefismət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | benefisem | benefis-βlak | benefis-βlakem, benefisem-βlak |
| Genitive: | benefisemən | benefis-βlakən | benefis-βlakemən, benefisem-βlakən |
| Dative: | benefisemlan, benefislanem | benefis-βlaklan | benefis-βlakemlan, benefisem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | benefiseməm | benefis-βlakəm | benefis-βlakeməm, benefisem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | benefisemla, benefislam | benefis-βlakla | benefis-βlakemla, benefisem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | benefisemge | benefis-βlakge | benefis-βlakemge, benefisem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | benefisəʃtem | benefis-βlakəʃte | benefis-βlakəʃtem, benefisem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | benefisəʃkem | benefis-βlakəʃ(ke) | benefis-βlakəʃkem, benefisem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | benefiseʃem | benefis-βlakeʃ | benefis-βlakeʃem, benefisem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||