Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:benzin
Genitive:benzinən
Dative:benzinlan
Accusative:benzinəm
Comparative:benzinla
Comitative:benzinge
Inessive:benzinəʃte
Illative:benzinəʃ(ke)
Lative:benzineʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:benzinem
2SG:benzinet
3SG:benzinʒe
1PL:benzinːa
2PL:benzinda
3PL:benzinəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):benzin-βlak
Plural (2):benzin-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:benzinla
Sociative Plural:benzinmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:benzinembenzin-βlakbenzin-βlakem,
benzinem-βlak
Genitive:benzinemənbenzin-βlakənbenzin-βlakemən,
benzinem-βlakən
Dative:benzinemlan,
benzinlanem
benzin-βlaklanbenzin-βlakemlan,
benzinem-βlaklan
Accusative:benzineməmbenzin-βlakəmbenzin-βlakeməm,
benzinem-βlakəm
Comparative:benzinemla,
benzinlam
benzin-βlaklabenzin-βlakemla,
benzinem-βlakla
Comitative:benzinemgebenzin-βlakgebenzin-βlakemge,
benzinem-βlakge
Inessive:benzinəʃtembenzin-βlakəʃtebenzin-βlakəʃtem,
benzinem-βlakəʃte
Illative:benzinəʃkembenzin-βlakəʃ(ke)benzin-βlakəʃkem,
benzinem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:benzineʃembenzin-βlakeʃbenzin-βlakeʃem,
benzinem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023