Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:beton
Genitive:betonən
Dative:betonlan
Accusative:betonəm
Comparative:betonla
Comitative:betonge
Inessive:betonəʃto
Illative:betonəʃ(ko)
Lative:betoneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:betonem
2SG:betonet
3SG:betonʒo
1PL:betonːa
2PL:betonda
3PL:betonəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):beton-βlak
Plural (2):beton-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:betonla
Sociative Plural:betonmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:betonembeton-βlakbeton-βlakem,
betonem-βlak
Genitive:betonemənbeton-βlakənbeton-βlakemən,
betonem-βlakən
Dative:betonemlan,
betonlanem
beton-βlaklanbeton-βlakemlan,
betonem-βlaklan
Accusative:betoneməmbeton-βlakəmbeton-βlakeməm,
betonem-βlakəm
Comparative:betonemla,
betonlam
beton-βlaklabeton-βlakemla,
betonem-βlakla
Comitative:betonemgebeton-βlakgebeton-βlakemge,
betonem-βlakge
Inessive:betonəʃtembeton-βlakəʃtebeton-βlakəʃtem,
betonem-βlakəʃte
Illative:betonəʃkembeton-βlakəʃ(ke)beton-βlakəʃkem,
betonem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:betoneʃembeton-βlakeʃbeton-βlakeʃem,
betonem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023