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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | beta-βersij |
| Genitive: | beta-βersijə̑n |
| Dative: | beta-βersijlan |
| Accusative: | beta-βersijə̑m |
| Comparative: | beta-βersijla |
| Comitative: | beta-βersijge |
| Inessive: | beta-βersijə̑šte |
| Illative: | beta-βersijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | beta-βersiješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | beta-βersijem |
| 2SG: | beta-βersijet |
| 3SG: | beta-βersijže |
| 1PL: | beta-βersijna |
| 2PL: | beta-βersijda |
| 3PL: | beta-βersijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | beta-βersij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | beta-βersij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | beta-βersijla |
| Sociative Plural: | beta-βersijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | beta-βersijem | beta-βersij-βlak | beta-βersij-βlakem, beta-βersijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | beta-βersijemə̑n | beta-βersij-βlakə̑n | beta-βersij-βlakemə̑n, beta-βersijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | beta-βersijemlan, beta-βersijlanem | beta-βersij-βlaklan | beta-βersij-βlakemlan, beta-βersijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | beta-βersijemə̑m | beta-βersij-βlakə̑m | beta-βersij-βlakemə̑m, beta-βersijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | beta-βersijemla, beta-βersijlam | beta-βersij-βlakla | beta-βersij-βlakemla, beta-βersijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | beta-βersijemge | beta-βersij-βlakge | beta-βersij-βlakemge, beta-βersijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | beta-βersijə̑štem | beta-βersij-βlakə̑šte | beta-βersij-βlakə̑štem, beta-βersijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | beta-βersijə̑škem | beta-βersij-βlakə̑š(ke) | beta-βersij-βlakə̑škem, beta-βersijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | beta-βersiješem | beta-βersij-βlakeš | beta-βersij-βlakešem, beta-βersijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||