Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:biʎjardnəj
Genitive:biʎjardnəjən
Dative:biʎjardnəjlan
Accusative:biʎjardnəjəm
Comparative:biʎjardnəjla
Comitative:biʎjardnəjge
Inessive:biʎjardnəjəʃte
Illative:biʎjardnəjəʃ(ke)
Lative:biʎjardnəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:biʎjardnəjem
2SG:biʎjardnəjet
3SG:biʎjardnəjʒe
1PL:biʎjardnəjna
2PL:biʎjardnəjda
3PL:biʎjardnəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):biʎjardnəj-βlak
Plural (2):biʎjardnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:biʎjardnəjla
Sociative Plural:biʎjardnəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:biʎjardnəjembiʎjardnəj-βlakbiʎjardnəj-βlakem,
biʎjardnəjem-βlak
Genitive:biʎjardnəjemənbiʎjardnəj-βlakənbiʎjardnəj-βlakemən,
biʎjardnəjem-βlakən
Dative:biʎjardnəjemlan,
biʎjardnəjlanem
biʎjardnəj-βlaklanbiʎjardnəj-βlakemlan,
biʎjardnəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:biʎjardnəjeməmbiʎjardnəj-βlakəmbiʎjardnəj-βlakeməm,
biʎjardnəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:biʎjardnəjemla,
biʎjardnəjlam
biʎjardnəj-βlaklabiʎjardnəj-βlakemla,
biʎjardnəjem-βlakla
Comitative:biʎjardnəjemgebiʎjardnəj-βlakgebiʎjardnəj-βlakemge,
biʎjardnəjem-βlakge
Inessive:biʎjardnəjəʃtembiʎjardnəj-βlakəʃtebiʎjardnəj-βlakəʃtem,
biʎjardnəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:biʎjardnəjəʃkembiʎjardnəj-βlakəʃ(ke)biʎjardnəj-βlakəʃkem,
biʎjardnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:biʎjardnəjeʃembiʎjardnəj-βlakeʃbiʎjardnəj-βlakeʃem,
biʎjardnəjem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года