Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:bint
Genitive:bintən
Dative:bintlan
Accusative:bintəm
Comparative:bintla
Comitative:bintge
Inessive:bintəʃte
Illative:bintəʃ(ke)
Lative:binteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:bintem
2SG:bintet
3SG:bintʃe
1PL:bintna
2PL:bintda
3PL:bintəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):bint-βlak
Plural (2):bint-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:bintla
Sociative Plural:bintmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:bintembint-βlakbint-βlakem,
bintem-βlak
Genitive:bintemənbint-βlakənbint-βlakemən,
bintem-βlakən
Dative:bintemlan,
bintlanem
bint-βlaklanbint-βlakemlan,
bintem-βlaklan
Accusative:binteməmbint-βlakəmbint-βlakeməm,
bintem-βlakəm
Comparative:bintemla,
bintlam
bint-βlaklabint-βlakemla,
bintem-βlakla
Comitative:bintemgebint-βlakgebint-βlakemge,
bintem-βlakge
Inessive:bintəʃtembint-βlakəʃtebint-βlakəʃtem,
bintem-βlakəʃte
Illative:bintəʃkembint-βlakəʃ(ke)bint-βlakəʃkem,
bintem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:binteʃembint-βlakeʃbint-βlakeʃem,
bintem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года