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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | биолог |
Genitive: | биологын |
Dative: | биологлан |
Accusative: | биологым |
Comparative: | биологла |
Comitative: | биологге |
Inessive: | биологышто |
Illative: | биологыш(ко) |
Lative: | биологеш |
1SG: | биологем |
2SG: | биологет |
3SG: | биологшо |
1PL: | биологна |
2PL: | биологда |
3PL: | биологышт |
Plural (1): | биолог-влак |
Plural (2): | биолог-шамыч |
Short Plural: | биологла |
Sociative Plural: | биологмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | биологем | биолог-влак | биолог-влакем, биологем-влак |
Genitive: | биологемын | биолог-влакын | биолог-влакемын, биологем-влакын |
Dative: | биологемлан, биологланем | биолог-влаклан | биолог-влакемлан, биологем-влаклан |
Accusative: | биологемым | биолог-влакым | биолог-влакемым, биологем-влакым |
Comparative: | биологемла, биологлам | биолог-влакла | биолог-влакемла, биологем-влакла |
Comitative: | биологемге | биолог-влакге | биолог-влакемге, биологем-влакге |
Inessive: | биологыштем | биолог-влакыште | биолог-влакыштем, биологем-влакыште |
Illative: | биологышкем | биолог-влакыш(ке) | биолог-влакышкем, биологем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | биологешем | биолог-влакеш | биолог-влакешем, биологем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |