Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:bis
Genitive:bisən
Dative:bislan
Accusative:bisəm
Comparative:bisla
Comitative:bisge
Inessive:bisəʃte
Illative:bisəʃ(ke)
Lative:biseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:bisem
2SG:biset
3SG:bisʃe
1PL:bisna
2PL:bisda
3PL:bisəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):bis-βlak
Plural (2):bis-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:bisla
Sociative Plural:bismət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:bisembis-βlakbis-βlakem,
bisem-βlak
Genitive:bisemənbis-βlakənbis-βlakemən,
bisem-βlakən
Dative:bisemlan,
bislanem
bis-βlaklanbis-βlakemlan,
bisem-βlaklan
Accusative:biseməmbis-βlakəmbis-βlakeməm,
bisem-βlakəm
Comparative:bisemla,
bislam
bis-βlaklabis-βlakemla,
bisem-βlakla
Comitative:bisemgebis-βlakgebis-βlakemge,
bisem-βlakge
Inessive:bisəʃtembis-βlakəʃtebis-βlakəʃtem,
bisem-βlakəʃte
Illative:bisəʃkembis-βlakəʃ(ke)bis-βlakəʃkem,
bisem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:biseʃembis-βlakeʃbis-βlakeʃem,
bisem-βlakeʃ


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