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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | biznes |
| Genitive: | biznesən |
| Dative: | bizneslan |
| Accusative: | biznesəm |
| Comparative: | biznesla |
| Comitative: | biznesge |
| Inessive: | biznesəʃte |
| Illative: | biznesəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bizneseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | biznesem |
| 2SG: | bizneset |
| 3SG: | biznesʃe |
| 1PL: | biznesna |
| 2PL: | biznesda |
| 3PL: | biznesəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | biznes-βlak |
| Plural (2): | biznes-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | biznesla |
| Sociative Plural: | biznesmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | biznesem | biznes-βlak | biznes-βlakem, biznesem-βlak |
| Genitive: | biznesemən | biznes-βlakən | biznes-βlakemən, biznesem-βlakən |
| Dative: | biznesemlan, bizneslanem | biznes-βlaklan | biznes-βlakemlan, biznesem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bizneseməm | biznes-βlakəm | biznes-βlakeməm, biznesem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | biznesemla, bizneslam | biznes-βlakla | biznes-βlakemla, biznesem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | biznesemge | biznes-βlakge | biznes-βlakemge, biznesem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | biznesəʃtem | biznes-βlakəʃte | biznes-βlakəʃtem, biznesem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | biznesəʃkem | biznes-βlakəʃ(ke) | biznes-βlakəʃkem, biznesem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bizneseʃem | biznes-βlakeʃ | biznes-βlakeʃem, biznesem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||