 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bitum |
| Genitive: | bitumə̑n |
| Dative: | bitumlan |
| Accusative: | bitumə̑m |
| Comparative: | bitumla |
| Comitative: | bitumge |
| Inessive: | bitumə̑što |
| Illative: | bitumə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | bitumeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bitumem |
| 2SG: | bitumet |
| 3SG: | bitumžo |
| 1PL: | bitumna |
| 2PL: | bitumda |
| 3PL: | bitumə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bitum-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bitum-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | bitumla |
| Sociative Plural: | bitummə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bitumem | bitum-βlak | bitum-βlakem, bitumem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bitumemə̑n | bitum-βlakə̑n | bitum-βlakemə̑n, bitumem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | bitumemlan, bitumlanem | bitum-βlaklan | bitum-βlakemlan, bitumem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bitumemə̑m | bitum-βlakə̑m | bitum-βlakemə̑m, bitumem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | bitumemla, bitumlam | bitum-βlakla | bitum-βlakemla, bitumem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bitumemge | bitum-βlakge | bitum-βlakemge, bitumem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bitumə̑štem | bitum-βlakə̑šte | bitum-βlakə̑štem, bitumem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | bitumə̑škem | bitum-βlakə̑š(ke) | bitum-βlakə̑škem, bitumem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | bitumešem | bitum-βlakeš | bitum-βlakešem, bitumem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||