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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bolβanke |
| Genitive: | bolβankən |
| Dative: | bolβankəlan |
| Accusative: | bolβankəm |
| Comparative: | bolβankəla |
| Comitative: | bolβankəge |
| Inessive: | bolβankəʃte |
| Illative: | bolβankəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bolβankeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bolβankem |
| 2SG: | bolβanket |
| 3SG: | bolβankəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | bolβankəna |
| 2PL: | bolβankəda |
| 3PL: | bolβankəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bolβanke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bolβanke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | bolβankəla |
| Sociative Plural: | bolβankəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bolβankem | bolβanke-βlak | bolβanke-βlakem, bolβankem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bolβankemən | bolβanke-βlakən | bolβanke-βlakemən, bolβankem-βlakən |
| Dative: | bolβankemlan, bolβankəlanem | bolβanke-βlaklan | bolβanke-βlakemlan, bolβankem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bolβankeməm | bolβanke-βlakəm | bolβanke-βlakeməm, bolβankem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | bolβankemla, bolβankəlam | bolβanke-βlakla | bolβanke-βlakemla, bolβankem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bolβankemge | bolβanke-βlakge | bolβanke-βlakemge, bolβankem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bolβankəʃtem | bolβanke-βlakəʃte | bolβanke-βlakəʃtem, bolβankem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | bolβankəʃkem | bolβanke-βlakəʃ(ke) | bolβanke-βlakəʃkem, bolβankem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bolβankeʃem | bolβanke-βlakeʃ | bolβanke-βlakeʃem, bolβankem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||