Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:bolt
Genitive:boltə̑n
Dative:boltlan
Accusative:boltə̑m
Comparative:boltla
Comitative:boltge
Inessive:boltə̑što
Illative:boltə̑š(ko)
Lative:bolteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:boltem
2SG:boltet
3SG:boltšo
1PL:boltna
2PL:boltda
3PL:boltə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):bolt-βlak
Plural (2):bolt-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:boltla
Sociative Plural:boltmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:boltembolt-βlakbolt-βlakem,
boltem-βlak
Genitive:boltemə̑nbolt-βlakə̑nbolt-βlakemə̑n,
boltem-βlakə̑n
Dative:boltemlan,
boltlanem
bolt-βlaklanbolt-βlakemlan,
boltem-βlaklan
Accusative:boltemə̑mbolt-βlakə̑mbolt-βlakemə̑m,
boltem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:boltemla,
boltlam
bolt-βlaklabolt-βlakemla,
boltem-βlakla
Comitative:boltemgebolt-βlakgebolt-βlakemge,
boltem-βlakge
Inessive:boltə̑štembolt-βlakə̑štebolt-βlakə̑štem,
boltem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:boltə̑škembolt-βlakə̑š(ke)bolt-βlakə̑škem,
boltem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:boltešembolt-βlakešbolt-βlakešem,
boltem-βlakeš


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