Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:bolt
Genitive:boltən
Dative:boltlan
Accusative:boltəm
Comparative:boltla
Comitative:boltge
Inessive:boltəʃto
Illative:boltəʃ(ko)
Lative:bolteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:boltem
2SG:boltet
3SG:boltʃo
1PL:boltna
2PL:boltda
3PL:boltəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):bolt-βlak
Plural (2):bolt-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:boltla
Sociative Plural:boltmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:boltembolt-βlakbolt-βlakem,
boltem-βlak
Genitive:boltemənbolt-βlakənbolt-βlakemən,
boltem-βlakən
Dative:boltemlan,
boltlanem
bolt-βlaklanbolt-βlakemlan,
boltem-βlaklan
Accusative:bolteməmbolt-βlakəmbolt-βlakeməm,
boltem-βlakəm
Comparative:boltemla,
boltlam
bolt-βlaklabolt-βlakemla,
boltem-βlakla
Comitative:boltemgebolt-βlakgebolt-βlakemge,
boltem-βlakge
Inessive:boltəʃtembolt-βlakəʃtebolt-βlakəʃtem,
boltem-βlakəʃte
Illative:boltəʃkembolt-βlakəʃ(ke)bolt-βlakəʃkem,
boltem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:bolteʃembolt-βlakeʃbolt-βlakeʃem,
boltem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года