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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | boʎʃeβistskij |
| Genitive: | boʎʃeβistskijən |
| Dative: | boʎʃeβistskijlan |
| Accusative: | boʎʃeβistskijəm |
| Comparative: | boʎʃeβistskijla |
| Comitative: | boʎʃeβistskijge |
| Inessive: | boʎʃeβistskijəʃte |
| Illative: | boʎʃeβistskijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | boʎʃeβistskijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | boʎʃeβistskijem |
| 2SG: | boʎʃeβistskijet |
| 3SG: | boʎʃeβistskijʒe |
| 1PL: | boʎʃeβistskijna |
| 2PL: | boʎʃeβistskijda |
| 3PL: | boʎʃeβistskijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | boʎʃeβistskij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | boʎʃeβistskij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | boʎʃeβistskijla |
| Sociative Plural: | boʎʃeβistskijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | boʎʃeβistskijem | boʎʃeβistskij-βlak | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakem, boʎʃeβistskijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | boʎʃeβistskijemən | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakən | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakemən, boʎʃeβistskijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | boʎʃeβistskijemlan, boʎʃeβistskijlanem | boʎʃeβistskij-βlaklan | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakemlan, boʎʃeβistskijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | boʎʃeβistskijeməm | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakəm | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakeməm, boʎʃeβistskijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | boʎʃeβistskijemla, boʎʃeβistskijlam | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakla | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakemla, boʎʃeβistskijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | boʎʃeβistskijemge | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakge | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakemge, boʎʃeβistskijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | boʎʃeβistskijəʃtem | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakəʃte | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakəʃtem, boʎʃeβistskijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | boʎʃeβistskijəʃkem | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakəʃ(ke) | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakəʃkem, boʎʃeβistskijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | boʎʃeβistskijeʃem | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakeʃ | boʎʃeβistskij-βlakeʃem, boʎʃeβistskijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||