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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | bomb'ožko |
Genitive: | bomb'ožkə̑n |
Dative: | bomb'ožkə̑lan |
Accusative: | bomb'ožkə̑m |
Comparative: | bomb'ožkə̑la |
Comitative: | bomb'ožkə̑ge |
Inessive: | bomb'ožkə̑što |
Illative: | bomb'ožkə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | bomb'ožkeš |
1SG: | bomb'ožkem |
2SG: | bomb'ožket |
3SG: | bomb'ožkə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | bomb'ožkə̑na |
2PL: | bomb'ožkə̑da |
3PL: | bomb'ožkə̑št |
Plural (1): | bomb'ožko-βlak |
Plural (2): | bomb'ožko-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | bomb'ožkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | bomb'ožkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | bomb'ožkem | bomb'ožko-βlak | bomb'ožko-βlakem, bomb'ožkem-βlak |
Genitive: | bomb'ožkemə̑n | bomb'ožko-βlakə̑n | bomb'ožko-βlakemə̑n, bomb'ožkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | bomb'ožkemlan, bomb'ožkə̑lanem | bomb'ožko-βlaklan | bomb'ožko-βlakemlan, bomb'ožkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | bomb'ožkemə̑m | bomb'ožko-βlakə̑m | bomb'ožko-βlakemə̑m, bomb'ožkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | bomb'ožkemla, bomb'ožkə̑lam | bomb'ožko-βlakla | bomb'ožko-βlakemla, bomb'ožkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | bomb'ožkemge | bomb'ožko-βlakge | bomb'ožko-βlakemge, bomb'ožkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | bomb'ožkə̑štem | bomb'ožko-βlakə̑šte | bomb'ožko-βlakə̑štem, bomb'ožkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | bomb'ožkə̑škem | bomb'ožko-βlakə̑š(ke) | bomb'ožko-βlakə̑škem, bomb'ožkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | bomb'ožkešem | bomb'ožko-βlakeš | bomb'ožko-βlakešem, bomb'ožkem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |