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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | боровинке |
| Genitive: | боровинкын |
| Dative: | боровинкылан |
| Accusative: | боровинкым |
| Comparative: | боровинкыла |
| Comitative: | боровинкыге |
| Inessive: | боровинкыште |
| Illative: | боровинкыш(ке) |
| Lative: | боровинкеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | боровинкем |
| 2SG: | боровинкет |
| 3SG: | боровинкыж(е) |
| 1PL: | боровинкына |
| 2PL: | боровинкыда |
| 3PL: | боровинкышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | боровинке-влак |
| Plural (2): | боровинке-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | боровинкыла |
| Sociative Plural: | боровинкымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | боровинкем | боровинке-влак | боровинке-влакем, боровинкем-влак |
| Genitive: | боровинкемын | боровинке-влакын | боровинке-влакемын, боровинкем-влакын |
| Dative: | боровинкемлан, боровинкыланем | боровинке-влаклан | боровинке-влакемлан, боровинкем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | боровинкемым | боровинке-влакым | боровинке-влакемым, боровинкем-влакым |
| Comparative: | боровинкемла, боровинкылам | боровинке-влакла | боровинке-влакемла, боровинкем-влакла |
| Comitative: | боровинкемге | боровинке-влакге | боровинке-влакемге, боровинкем-влакге |
| Inessive: | боровинкыштем | боровинке-влакыште | боровинке-влакыштем, боровинкем-влакыште |
| Illative: | боровинкышкем | боровинке-влакыш(ке) | боровинке-влакышкем, боровинкем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | боровинкешем | боровинке-влакеш | боровинке-влакешем, боровинкем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||