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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bort |
| Genitive: | bortə̑n |
| Dative: | bortlan |
| Accusative: | bortə̑m |
| Comparative: | bortla |
| Comitative: | bortge |
| Inessive: | bortə̑što |
| Illative: | bortə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | borteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bortem |
| 2SG: | bortet |
| 3SG: | bortšo |
| 1PL: | bortna |
| 2PL: | bortda |
| 3PL: | bortə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bort-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bort-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | bortla |
| Sociative Plural: | bortmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bortem | bort-βlak | bort-βlakem, bortem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bortemə̑n | bort-βlakə̑n | bort-βlakemə̑n, bortem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | bortemlan, bortlanem | bort-βlaklan | bort-βlakemlan, bortem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bortemə̑m | bort-βlakə̑m | bort-βlakemə̑m, bortem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | bortemla, bortlam | bort-βlakla | bort-βlakemla, bortem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bortemge | bort-βlakge | bort-βlakemge, bortem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bortə̑štem | bort-βlakə̑šte | bort-βlakə̑štem, bortem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | bortə̑škem | bort-βlakə̑š(ke) | bort-βlakə̑škem, bortem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | bortešem | bort-βlakeš | bort-βlakešem, bortem-βlakeš |
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