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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | босс |
Genitive: | боссын |
Dative: | босслан |
Accusative: | боссым |
Comparative: | боссла |
Comitative: | боссге |
Inessive: | боссышто |
Illative: | боссыш(ко) |
Lative: | боссеш |
1SG: | боссем |
2SG: | боссет |
3SG: | боссшо |
1PL: | боссна |
2PL: | боссда |
3PL: | боссышт |
Plural (1): | босс-влак |
Plural (2): | босс-шамыч |
Short Plural: | боссла |
Sociative Plural: | боссмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | боссем | босс-влак | босс-влакем, боссем-влак |
Genitive: | боссемын | босс-влакын | босс-влакемын, боссем-влакын |
Dative: | боссемлан, боссланем | босс-влаклан | босс-влакемлан, боссем-влаклан |
Accusative: | боссемым | босс-влакым | босс-влакемым, боссем-влакым |
Comparative: | боссемла, босслам | босс-влакла | босс-влакемла, боссем-влакла |
Comitative: | боссемге | босс-влакге | босс-влакемге, боссем-влакге |
Inessive: | боссыштем | босс-влакыште | босс-влакыштем, боссем-влакыште |
Illative: | боссышкем | босс-влакыш(ке) | босс-влакышкем, боссем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | боссешем | босс-влакеш | босс-влакешем, боссем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |