Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:botinke
Genitive:botinkə̑n
Dative:botinkə̑lan
Accusative:botinkə̑m
Comparative:botinkə̑la
Comitative:botinkə̑ge
Inessive:botinkə̑šte
Illative:botinkə̑š(ke)
Lative:botinkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:botinkem
2SG:botinket
3SG:botinkə̑ž(e)
1PL:botinkə̑na
2PL:botinkə̑da
3PL:botinkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):botinke-βlak
Plural (2):botinke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:botinkə̑la
Sociative Plural:botinkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:botinkembotinke-βlakbotinke-βlakem,
botinkem-βlak
Genitive:botinkemə̑nbotinke-βlakə̑nbotinke-βlakemə̑n,
botinkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:botinkemlan,
botinkə̑lanem
botinke-βlaklanbotinke-βlakemlan,
botinkem-βlaklan
Accusative:botinkemə̑mbotinke-βlakə̑mbotinke-βlakemə̑m,
botinkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:botinkemla,
botinkə̑lam
botinke-βlaklabotinke-βlakemla,
botinkem-βlakla
Comitative:botinkemgebotinke-βlakgebotinke-βlakemge,
botinkem-βlakge
Inessive:botinkə̑štembotinke-βlakə̑štebotinke-βlakə̑štem,
botinkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:botinkə̑škembotinke-βlakə̑š(ke)botinke-βlakə̑škem,
botinkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:botinkešembotinke-βlakešbotinke-βlakešem,
botinkem-βlakeš


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