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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | bobrik |
Genitive: | bobrikə̑n |
Dative: | bobriklan |
Accusative: | bobrikə̑m |
Comparative: | bobrikla |
Comitative: | bobrikge |
Inessive: | bobrikə̑šte |
Illative: | bobrikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | bobrikeš |
1SG: | bobrikem |
2SG: | bobriket |
3SG: | bobrikše |
1PL: | bobrikna |
2PL: | bobrikda |
3PL: | bobrikə̑št |
Plural (1): | bobrik-βlak |
Plural (2): | bobrik-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | bobrikla |
Sociative Plural: | bobrikmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | bobrikem | bobrik-βlak | bobrik-βlakem, bobrikem-βlak |
Genitive: | bobrikemə̑n | bobrik-βlakə̑n | bobrik-βlakemə̑n, bobrikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | bobrikemlan, bobriklanem | bobrik-βlaklan | bobrik-βlakemlan, bobrikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | bobrikemə̑m | bobrik-βlakə̑m | bobrik-βlakemə̑m, bobrikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | bobrikemla, bobriklam | bobrik-βlakla | bobrik-βlakemla, bobrikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | bobrikemge | bobrik-βlakge | bobrik-βlakemge, bobrikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | bobrikə̑štem | bobrik-βlakə̑šte | bobrik-βlakə̑štem, bobrikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | bobrikə̑škem | bobrik-βlakə̑š(ke) | bobrik-βlakə̑škem, bobrikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | bobrikešem | bobrik-βlakeš | bobrik-βlakešem, bobrikem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |