Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:bondaŕ
Genitive:bondaŕə̑n
Dative:bondaŕlan
Accusative:bondaŕə̑m
Comparative:bondaŕla
Comitative:bondaŕge
Inessive:bondaŕə̑šte
Illative:bondaŕə̑š(ke)
Lative:bondaŕeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:bondaŕem
2SG:bondaŕet
3SG:bondaŕže
1PL:bondaŕna
2PL:bondaŕda
3PL:bondaŕə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):bondaŕ-βlak
Plural (2):bondaŕ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:bondaŕla
Sociative Plural:bondaŕmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:bondaŕembondaŕ-βlakbondaŕ-βlakem,
bondaŕem-βlak
Genitive:bondaŕemə̑nbondaŕ-βlakə̑nbondaŕ-βlakemə̑n,
bondaŕem-βlakə̑n
Dative:bondaŕemlan,
bondaŕlanem
bondaŕ-βlaklanbondaŕ-βlakemlan,
bondaŕem-βlaklan
Accusative:bondaŕemə̑mbondaŕ-βlakə̑mbondaŕ-βlakemə̑m,
bondaŕem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:bondaŕemla,
bondaŕlam
bondaŕ-βlaklabondaŕ-βlakemla,
bondaŕem-βlakla
Comitative:bondaŕemgebondaŕ-βlakgebondaŕ-βlakemge,
bondaŕem-βlakge
Inessive:bondaŕə̑štembondaŕ-βlakə̑štebondaŕ-βlakə̑štem,
bondaŕem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:bondaŕə̑škembondaŕ-βlakə̑š(ke)bondaŕ-βlakə̑škem,
bondaŕem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:bondaŕešembondaŕ-βlakešbondaŕ-βlakešem,
bondaŕem-βlakeš


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