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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bridʒ |
| Genitive: | bridʒən |
| Dative: | bridʒlan |
| Accusative: | bridʒəm |
| Comparative: | bridʒla |
| Comitative: | bridʒge |
| Inessive: | bridʒəʃte |
| Illative: | bridʒəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bridʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bridʒem |
| 2SG: | bridʒet |
| 3SG: | bridʒʃe |
| 1PL: | bridʒna |
| 2PL: | bridʒda |
| 3PL: | bridʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bridʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bridʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | bridʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | bridʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bridʒem | bridʒ-βlak | bridʒ-βlakem, bridʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bridʒemən | bridʒ-βlakən | bridʒ-βlakemən, bridʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | bridʒemlan, bridʒlanem | bridʒ-βlaklan | bridʒ-βlakemlan, bridʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bridʒeməm | bridʒ-βlakəm | bridʒ-βlakeməm, bridʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | bridʒemla, bridʒlam | bridʒ-βlakla | bridʒ-βlakemla, bridʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bridʒemge | bridʒ-βlakge | bridʒ-βlakemge, bridʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bridʒəʃtem | bridʒ-βlakəʃte | bridʒ-βlakəʃtem, bridʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | bridʒəʃkem | bridʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | bridʒ-βlakəʃkem, bridʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | bridʒeʃem | bridʒ-βlakeʃ | bridʒ-βlakeʃem, bridʒem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||