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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | briʎjant |
| Genitive: | briʎjantən |
| Dative: | briʎjantlan |
| Accusative: | briʎjantəm |
| Comparative: | briʎjantla |
| Comitative: | briʎjantge |
| Inessive: | briʎjantəʃte |
| Illative: | briʎjantəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | briʎjanteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | briʎjantem |
| 2SG: | briʎjantet |
| 3SG: | briʎjantʃe |
| 1PL: | briʎjantna |
| 2PL: | briʎjantda |
| 3PL: | briʎjantəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | briʎjant-βlak |
| Plural (2): | briʎjant-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | briʎjantla |
| Sociative Plural: | briʎjantmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | briʎjantem | briʎjant-βlak | briʎjant-βlakem, briʎjantem-βlak |
| Genitive: | briʎjantemən | briʎjant-βlakən | briʎjant-βlakemən, briʎjantem-βlakən |
| Dative: | briʎjantemlan, briʎjantlanem | briʎjant-βlaklan | briʎjant-βlakemlan, briʎjantem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | briʎjanteməm | briʎjant-βlakəm | briʎjant-βlakeməm, briʎjantem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | briʎjantemla, briʎjantlam | briʎjant-βlakla | briʎjant-βlakemla, briʎjantem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | briʎjantemge | briʎjant-βlakge | briʎjant-βlakemge, briʎjantem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | briʎjantəʃtem | briʎjant-βlakəʃte | briʎjant-βlakəʃtem, briʎjantem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | briʎjantəʃkem | briʎjant-βlakəʃ(ke) | briʎjant-βlakəʃkem, briʎjantem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | briʎjanteʃem | briʎjant-βlakeʃ | briʎjant-βlakeʃem, briʎjantem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||