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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | bronχit |
| Genitive: | bronχitə̑n |
| Dative: | bronχitlan |
| Accusative: | bronχitə̑m |
| Comparative: | bronχitla |
| Comitative: | bronχitge |
| Inessive: | bronχitə̑šte |
| Illative: | bronχitə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | bronχiteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bronχitem |
| 2SG: | bronχitet |
| 3SG: | bronχitše |
| 1PL: | bronχitna |
| 2PL: | bronχitda |
| 3PL: | bronχitə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | bronχit-βlak |
| Plural (2): | bronχit-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | bronχitla |
| Sociative Plural: | bronχitmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bronχitem | bronχit-βlak | bronχit-βlakem, bronχitem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bronχitemə̑n | bronχit-βlakə̑n | bronχit-βlakemə̑n, bronχitem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | bronχitemlan, bronχitlanem | bronχit-βlaklan | bronχit-βlakemlan, bronχitem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bronχitemə̑m | bronχit-βlakə̑m | bronχit-βlakemə̑m, bronχitem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | bronχitemla, bronχitlam | bronχit-βlakla | bronχit-βlakemla, bronχitem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bronχitemge | bronχit-βlakge | bronχit-βlakemge, bronχitem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bronχitə̑štem | bronχit-βlakə̑šte | bronχit-βlakə̑štem, bronχitem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | bronχitə̑škem | bronχit-βlakə̑š(ke) | bronχit-βlakə̑škem, bronχitem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | bronχitešem | bronχit-βlakeš | bronχit-βlakešem, bronχitem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||