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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | bronχoskopij |
Genitive: | bronχoskopijə̑n |
Dative: | bronχoskopijlan |
Accusative: | bronχoskopijə̑m |
Comparative: | bronχoskopijla |
Comitative: | bronχoskopijge |
Inessive: | bronχoskopijə̑šte |
Illative: | bronχoskopijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | bronχoskopiješ |
1SG: | bronχoskopijem |
2SG: | bronχoskopijet |
3SG: | bronχoskopijže |
1PL: | bronχoskopijna |
2PL: | bronχoskopijda |
3PL: | bronχoskopijə̑št |
Plural (1): | bronχoskopij-βlak |
Plural (2): | bronχoskopij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | bronχoskopijla |
Sociative Plural: | bronχoskopijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | bronχoskopijem | bronχoskopij-βlak | bronχoskopij-βlakem, bronχoskopijem-βlak |
Genitive: | bronχoskopijemə̑n | bronχoskopij-βlakə̑n | bronχoskopij-βlakemə̑n, bronχoskopijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | bronχoskopijemlan, bronχoskopijlanem | bronχoskopij-βlaklan | bronχoskopij-βlakemlan, bronχoskopijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | bronχoskopijemə̑m | bronχoskopij-βlakə̑m | bronχoskopij-βlakemə̑m, bronχoskopijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | bronχoskopijemla, bronχoskopijlam | bronχoskopij-βlakla | bronχoskopij-βlakemla, bronχoskopijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | bronχoskopijemge | bronχoskopij-βlakge | bronχoskopij-βlakemge, bronχoskopijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | bronχoskopijə̑štem | bronχoskopij-βlakə̑šte | bronχoskopij-βlakə̑štem, bronχoskopijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | bronχoskopijə̑škem | bronχoskopij-βlakə̑š(ke) | bronχoskopij-βlakə̑škem, bronχoskopijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | bronχoskopiješem | bronχoskopij-βlakeš | bronχoskopij-βlakešem, bronχoskopijem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |