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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | broɲ |
| Genitive: | broɲən |
| Dative: | broɲlan |
| Accusative: | broɲəm |
| Comparative: | broɲla |
| Comitative: | broɲge |
| Inessive: | broɲəʃto |
| Illative: | broɲəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | broɲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | broɲem |
| 2SG: | broɲet |
| 3SG: | broɲʒo |
| 1PL: | broɲna |
| 2PL: | broɲda |
| 3PL: | broɲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | broɲ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | broɲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | broɲla |
| Sociative Plural: | broɲmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | broɲem | broɲ-βlak | broɲ-βlakem, broɲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | broɲemən | broɲ-βlakən | broɲ-βlakemən, broɲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | broɲemlan, broɲlanem | broɲ-βlaklan | broɲ-βlakemlan, broɲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | broɲeməm | broɲ-βlakəm | broɲ-βlakeməm, broɲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | broɲemla, broɲlam | broɲ-βlakla | broɲ-βlakemla, broɲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | broɲemge | broɲ-βlakge | broɲ-βlakemge, broɲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | broɲəʃtem | broɲ-βlakəʃte | broɲ-βlakəʃtem, broɲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | broɲəʃkem | broɲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | broɲ-βlakəʃkem, broɲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | broɲeʃem | broɲ-βlakeʃ | broɲ-βlakeʃem, broɲem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||