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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | budːatən |
| Genitive: | budːatənən |
| Dative: | budːatənlan |
| Accusative: | budːatənəm |
| Comparative: | budːatənla |
| Comitative: | budːatənge |
| Inessive: | budːatənəʃte |
| Illative: | budːatənəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | budːatəneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | budːatənem |
| 2SG: | budːatənet |
| 3SG: | budːatənʒe |
| 1PL: | budːatənːa |
| 2PL: | budːatənda |
| 3PL: | budːatənəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | budːatən-βlak |
| Plural (2): | budːatən-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | budːatənla |
| Sociative Plural: | budːatənmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | budːatənem | budːatən-βlak | budːatən-βlakem, budːatənem-βlak |
| Genitive: | budːatənemən | budːatən-βlakən | budːatən-βlakemən, budːatənem-βlakən |
| Dative: | budːatənemlan, budːatənlanem | budːatən-βlaklan | budːatən-βlakemlan, budːatənem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | budːatəneməm | budːatən-βlakəm | budːatən-βlakeməm, budːatənem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | budːatənemla, budːatənlam | budːatən-βlakla | budːatən-βlakemla, budːatənem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | budːatənemge | budːatən-βlakge | budːatən-βlakemge, budːatənem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | budːatənəʃtem | budːatən-βlakəʃte | budːatən-βlakəʃtem, budːatənem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | budːatənəʃkem | budːatən-βlakəʃ(ke) | budːatən-βlakəʃkem, budːatənem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | budːatəneʃem | budːatən-βlakeʃ | budːatən-βlakeʃem, budːatənem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||