Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:buj
Genitive:bujən
Dative:bujlan
Accusative:bujəm
Comparative:bujla
Comitative:bujge
Inessive:bujəʃto
Illative:bujəʃ(ko)
Lative:bujeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:bujem
2SG:bujet
3SG:bujʒo
1PL:bujna
2PL:bujda
3PL:bujəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):buj-βlak
Plural (2):buj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:bujla
Sociative Plural:bujmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:bujembuj-βlakbuj-βlakem,
bujem-βlak
Genitive:bujemənbuj-βlakənbuj-βlakemən,
bujem-βlakən
Dative:bujemlan,
bujlanem
buj-βlaklanbuj-βlakemlan,
bujem-βlaklan
Accusative:bujeməmbuj-βlakəmbuj-βlakeməm,
bujem-βlakəm
Comparative:bujemla,
bujlam
buj-βlaklabuj-βlakemla,
bujem-βlakla
Comitative:bujemgebuj-βlakgebuj-βlakemge,
bujem-βlakge
Inessive:bujəʃtembuj-βlakəʃtebuj-βlakəʃtem,
bujem-βlakəʃte
Illative:bujəʃkembuj-βlakəʃ(ke)buj-βlakəʃkem,
bujem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:bujeʃembuj-βlakeʃbuj-βlakeʃem,
bujem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года