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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | buk |
| Genitive: | bukə̑n |
| Dative: | buklan |
| Accusative: | bukə̑m |
| Comparative: | bukla |
| Comitative: | bukge |
| Inessive: | bukə̑što |
| Illative: | bukə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | bukeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | bukem |
| 2SG: | buket |
| 3SG: | bukšo |
| 1PL: | bukna |
| 2PL: | bukda |
| 3PL: | bukə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | buk-βlak |
| Plural (2): | buk-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | bukla |
| Sociative Plural: | bukmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | bukem | buk-βlak | buk-βlakem, bukem-βlak |
| Genitive: | bukemə̑n | buk-βlakə̑n | buk-βlakemə̑n, bukem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | bukemlan, buklanem | buk-βlaklan | buk-βlakemlan, bukem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | bukemə̑m | buk-βlakə̑m | buk-βlakemə̑m, bukem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | bukemla, buklam | buk-βlakla | buk-βlakemla, bukem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | bukemge | buk-βlakge | buk-βlakemge, bukem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | bukə̑štem | buk-βlakə̑šte | buk-βlakə̑štem, bukem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | bukə̑škem | buk-βlakə̑š(ke) | buk-βlakə̑škem, bukem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | bukešem | buk-βlakeš | buk-βlakešem, bukem-βlakeš |
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