Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:bukβa
Genitive:bukβan
Dative:bukβalan
Accusative:bukβam
Comparative:bukβala
Comitative:bukβage
Inessive:bukβašte
Illative:bukβaš(ke)
Lative:bukβaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:bukβam
2SG:bukβat
3SG:bukβaž(e)
1PL:bukβana
2PL:bukβada
3PL:bukβašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):bukβa-βlak
Plural (2):bukβa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:bukβala
Sociative Plural:bukβamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:bukβambukβa-βlakbukβa-βlakem,
bukβam-βlak
Genitive:bukβamə̑nbukβa-βlakə̑nbukβa-βlakemə̑n,
bukβam-βlakə̑n
Dative:bukβamlan,
bukβalanem
bukβa-βlaklanbukβa-βlakemlan,
bukβam-βlaklan
Accusative:bukβamə̑mbukβa-βlakə̑mbukβa-βlakemə̑m,
bukβam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:bukβamla,
bukβalam
bukβa-βlaklabukβa-βlakemla,
bukβam-βlakla
Comitative:bukβamgebukβa-βlakgebukβa-βlakemge,
bukβam-βlakge
Inessive:bukβaštembukβa-βlakə̑štebukβa-βlakə̑štem,
bukβam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:bukβaškembukβa-βlakə̑š(ke)bukβa-βlakə̑škem,
bukβam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:bukβašembukβa-βlakešbukβa-βlakešem,
bukβam-βlakeš


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